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Water damage restoration is a term that we hear repeatedly in our daily lives. But have you ever wondered what actually goes behind the scenes? If not, this is the article for you. Here, we will briefly discuss the science behind the water damage restoration. We will also mention everything you need to know because there's a science behind it that you might be fascinated to know about. We have designed this article to be your companion in the fascinating world of water damage restoration - where science meets the sponge!
Why Is It Important To Understand Water Damage Restoration?
While it's not a must to understand the science behind water damage restoration, it can be helpful to you in many ways. The science behind the water damage helps you tackle the issues if it ever occurs in your space. You can understand the category or level of the water damage, how it occurs and what techniques and methods are available for this! Further you can understand which option works the best given the situation of water damage at your place. Whether it is a burst pipe, a dense roof or a full floated flood tide, water damage is no joke. It affects your life in many ways. So when you understand the science behind it, the information and knowledge you gain will make you act like a superhero. It will help you understand the why's and how's. This information, in the end, is your secret to a successful recovery.
Water Damage Restoration: Effects of Water Behavior
To get started with the science behind water damage restoration, we need to first understand water's behavior and how it impacts us and our surroundings.
Water absorption
When there's water around the space, have you noticed how a sponge can help soak the water while the plastic toys remain oddly dry? This is the wonder of water absorption. That implies that different materials have absorption power. Few materials like wood and fabric eagerly belt up water, while materials like glass can't! It's like every material has its own absorption power.
Capillary action
Capillary action is when Mother Nature ensures that the water reaches very niche places.
This phenomenon is also a starting point for how water spreads and reaches out to all the places during water damage. So, there you have it, the science behind the water damage restoration.
Types and Classes of Water Damage
Not every water damage is of the same kind. Depending upon the damage they have done and the kind of water that enters into the space, they are classified into various classes and categories. Let's continue our scientific odyssey into water damage restoration by understanding these categories.
Overview of Water Damage Categories
Imagine water damage upon the type of water that enters your space and destroys it.
First, we have clean water that just entered your space but barely affects any other thing! The second is the gray water, which does have a bit of a disadvantage but is something you can sort. Last but not the least is the black water - the dark, contaminated water that brings up waste dirt and has a bad smell. Clean water is the most straightforward water damage, and then comes the gray water, which is slightly difficult to get rid of, and lastly, the black water that has the risk of carrying health hazards as well.
Class of Water Damage
Now that we've learned of the categories, let's talk about the class. There are five classes of water damage depending upon the intensity of the water entrance in your space. Depending on the class, the water damage restoration cost varies as well. With Class 1 being a minor water entrance to Class 4 being the grand disaster. The Class 1 water damage can be somewhat handled by you, but the Class 4 indicates a flood-like situation that is extreme.
Drying Techniques for Water Damage Restoration
Now that we've looked at the categories and classes of water damage let's proceed by looking at a few water damage restoration techniques.
Evaporation
Also referred to as a natural drying technique, it is a process of transforming the liquid into a vapor. Many factors, such as temperature, moisture, and air movement, play a key role in how these factors blend together in the evaporation process, affecting the process of drying.
However, depending on the categories and level of water damage, this technique can only be useful in fewer situations. For example, if your space barely has sunlight, this process is not possible. But, if it is a room with plenty of sunlight and class 1 water damage, evaporation can be a good option.
Dehumidification
How can we not mention dehumidification in the water damage restoration process?
It is not just a machine but an armor that combats the moisture, delivering your space from damp despair. Dehumidification dries up the water damage and looks out for other secondary damage. It swoops all the water and ensures that there is no mold, mildew, or other water damage in the space. A dehumidifier is a restoration tool to get your space back to how it was before the water damage. Dehumidification is a perfect suit for severe water damage, as they are a tool designed and developed to dry the space that has a water entrance.
One other reason for their preference is the fact they also look for health-related hazards when dealing with water damage restoration. A dehumidifier ensures that your space is clean, dried, and safe from any mold or other issues.
Structural Drying and Material Restoration
This process is where you perform structural drying by drying up one product at a time.
While it might be a bit time-consuming, structural drying ensures that all your things in space are back to what they were. After dehumidification, you can perform structural drying to ensure each and everything in your home is safe and away from danger. It is also known as a restoration process because it puts things back to normal so that you can again enjoy a safe space.
Conclusion
Apart from understanding the science behind water damage restoration, it is important that you check out the techniques that work best, given the situation in your space and the severity of water damage. Further, various electronics and appliances are available for you to clean up the water damage in your space. To intricate the world of water damage restoration, the science behind it is a principle to tackle the issue. In this article, we learned about water absorption, the class and categories of water damage, and the techniques available.
